linux 编译安装php5.3.8 包含php-fpm

安装PHP

#wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.8.tar.gz/from/cn.php.net/mirror
#tar -zxvf php-5.3.8.tar.gz
#cd php-5.3.8
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-openssl --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-mysql-sock --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --enable-gd-native-ttf --without-sqlite --enable-pdo --with-gettext --with-curl --with-pdo-mysql --enable-sockets --enable-bcmath --enable-xml --with-bz2 --with-gettext --with-snmp --enable-zip --with-snmp  --with-png-dir=/usr/lib
出现如下内容,
        +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
        | License:                                                           |
        | This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
        | distribution in the file LICENSE.  By continuing this installation |
        | process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
        | If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
        | the installation process at this point.                            |
        +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
        Thank you for using PHP.

安装
        #make
        #make install

移动php.ini

        #cp /usr/local/php-5.3.8/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

关于php-fpm

php5.3.8默认包含php-fpm,

php-fpm的配置文件php-fpm.conf在/usr/local/php/etc             <========当然要看你装php到了那里

php-fpm.conf的文件名这里为php-fpm.conf.default

#cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf                                   <========复制一份并重命名

php-fpm在/usr/local/php/sbin/下

#/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm             ========启动php-fpm

启动错误解决:

ALERT: [pool www] pm.min_spare_servers(0) must be a positive value

                  编辑php-fpm.conf找到pm.min_spare_servers  去除;号,注意非注释内容pm.min_spare_servers

ALERT: [pool www] pm.max_spare_servers(0) must be a positive value

                  编辑php-fpm.conf找到pm.max_spare_servers  去除;号,同样非注释内容pm.max_spare_servers

WARNING: [pool www] pm.start_servers is not set. It's been set to 20.

                  编辑php-fpm.conf找到pm.start_servers  去除;号,同样非注释内容pm.start_servers

ERROR: bind() for address '127.0.0.1:9000' failed: Address already in use (98)

                  # netstat -ntlpps -ef|grep php查看进程,有N多进程

                  nobody   26152 26151  0 15:45 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www          
                  nobody   26153 26151  0 15:45 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www          
                  nobody   26154 26151  0 15:45 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www          
                  nobody   26155 26151  0 15:45 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www

                  ...........................

                  #killall php-fpm            结束所有php-fpm进程

再启动php-fpm

                 #/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

成功

常见错误解决方法:
configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
        #wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/attic/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
        #tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
        #cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
        #mkdir -p /usr/local/libmcrytp
        #./configure prefix=/usr/local/libmcrytp/
        #make
        #make install
然后再安装PHP,若还有错误,指定libmcrypt位置, --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt

configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.
        #yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel
然后再安装PHP,